Machu Picchu!!!!


As I write this Witt and I are sitting in the airport bleary eyed and tired (a 4:45 a.m. wake-up generally has this effect) waiting for our flight out to Iquitos, the next destination in our journey. As excited as I am to begin our adventure down into the Amazon rainforest, I want to be able to adequately reflect on the incredible experiences of the past two days.

My last post detailed our introduction to the Incan society through the Cusco city tour and our trip out to the Sacred Valley. Those trips were the perfect primer for our expedition to Machu Picchu. We left Cusco on the morning train to Machu Picchu full of knowledge about rituals, Incan beliefs, architecture and astronomy. Our train departed at 7:45 a.m., and we were seated on one side of a table across from a kind gentleman from Japan who is working in Lima. He gave us his business card as way of introduction, and during the train ride showed us his handy handheld electronic language dictionary that he uses to translate from Japanese to Spanish and English. It was quite an impressive device, but I was more impressed by his mobility between so many different languages even without much mastery of them.

The train had other perks as well. It was very nicely decorated and it was pretty comfortable. The staff served us tea or juices and home baked goodies. My sugar cookie was incredible. It was a good thing that the train was so comfortable, however, because even though we were only traveling 57 miles to get to the site from Cusco, it took three hours and thirty minutes of travel to arrive.

When we finally got off the train in the small town built around the tourist attraction we had a guide waiting for us. He walked us to our hotel where we dropped off our baggage (we only brought our backpacks with us since we were only there for a night and left our suitcases in Cusco). We had time for a quick lunch before meeting back with our guide at 1 p.m. to head up to the site. The tourist agency actually was rather efficient. They sent someone to escort us from the hotel to the bus station, put us on the bus, then had another guide waiting for us on top of the mountain when we arrived. Because the town is located in the valley and Machu Picchu is on top of the mountain, the bus that took us up was a surprisingly long trip. It had to travel along different switchbacks up the mountain and couldn’t drive more than 25 miles an hour because of the steep paths, the sharpness of the curves, and the ever-present chance that it could run into a bus coming back down the mountain head on since the road was not quite wide enough for two vehicles. After a couple of close calls with other buses, we made it to the top. When we had arrived in the train station that morning it was raining, but by the time we made it to the site it was a beautiful, warm and sunny day. Our guide was named Lou, and he took us all throughout the old Incan city. He explained to us that Machu Picchu was not the most important Incan city, and that the nobility and scholars that had lived there were not as high ranking as those who had lived in Cusco, which was the center of the empire. He also explained that the importance of the site derives from the fact that it was never discovered by the Spanish, so it was well preserved and better showed how the Incans had lived.





Some of the buildings in Machu Picchu were similar to those we had seen in the Sacred Valley – made with such exact architecture that you had to marvel at how it was even possible to build without modern tools. Others looked like your typical European ruin – homes that were made of stone, but without the same size of stones or the tightness of the locks between them.


During our tour we learned about grain storage, the construction of two-story buildings, the temples and sacrifices, the agriculture (my personal favorite part of the society), and astronomy. I was very taken by the quality of work that seemed to surround Incan lifestyle. Their terraces for farming were built in a way that allowed water poured on the first terrace to filter down all the way to the bottom of the terrace set. They used clay, gravel, sand and soil in succession to make the terraces, and they would import the sand from hundreds of kilometers away to ensure the best quality. It fascinates me.




After a couple of hours with Lou we decided to take the bus back down the mountain. Our hotel had included dinner and a drink at the bar, so we tried a pisco sour (the most famous local cocktail) and chatted with some travelers who we had ran into a couple of times before on our tour. Dinner was pretty good as well, and we finished it early enough to go out in the town. There weren’t a ton of people around, but we managed to join up with a group of American travellers who had just completed the Incan trail and we all headed into a bar that had a live band. We must of set a trend, because although we were the first people to enter, the bar was packed by the end of the night. We played Jenga, met some girls from Chile who joined us at our table, and danced salsa. The only lady in the band looked really familiar, and after talking with the other travelers we realized that we had all seen her do some sort of yoga by the river that morning. I had the chance to talk to her some during the night, and she agreed to teach us some of it the next morning!

We had settled on 8:30 a.m., so Witt and I got up early enough to have breakfast and be ready for her arrival. Unfortunately rain accompanied the first morning light, and it didn’t let up. Instead of cancel our plans, however, we decided to give the Tensegrity a try under a tree by the river. Tensegrity was an ancient practice that was dreamt up by its founders thousands of years ago in Mexico, and was brought to the public’s attention in the 1980s by a man named Carlos Castaneda. It included different breathing exercises and rhythmic movements. Lauren, the singer we had met from the night before, taught us 3 or 4 different routines. Unfortunately I can only remember the last one (because we did it 9 times in a row), but it was pretty cool to experience all of the different ones.


We wrapped up around 10, and Witt and I quickly checkout out of the hotel and headed to the bus station to go back up to Machu Picchu for a second time. The rain still hadn’t really let up, but it wasn’t too much worse than a drizzle. When we got to the top of the mountain the site was completely different than it had been before. Clouds were everywhere – we were literally in them! It largely obscured our vision of the city, but it gave the experience a very exotic feeling. We spent our time on top of the mountain hiking out to the sun gate – the official entrance of Machu Picchu off of the Incan trail. The hike was pretty long – 45-50 minutes at my best guest. Along the way we found a huge rock overhang that offered some protection from the mist and rain and a dry spot to sit. It had attracted other travelers as well and we met a troupe from New Zealand and a guy from France while resting and enjoying the dryness. After 10 or 15 minutes we headed back out on the trail and passed some structure that had a huge altar stone on it then hiked even further to get to the gate. The gate itself was cool but nothing spectacular. The view, however, was out of this world. It was a great reward for the long uphill hike. We made it back down pretty quickly (albeit with a couple of slips and falls on the wet rocks), and caught a bus down with just enough time to grab lunch before heading back to the train station to return to Cusco. The train was extra long on the way back, and after about 4 hours we finally arrived back to Cusco. Freddy, our tour director, was there waiting for us when we stepped off the train. He drove us back to the hotel, and we were settled by 10 p.m. and quickly fell asleep after such an active day. This morning started early and appears to be a travel day, but we’ll see what excitement the afternoon will hold in the Amazon!